"engruna" meaning in All languages combined

See engruna on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əŋˈɡɾu.nə] [Balearic, Central], [eŋˈɡɾu.na] [Valencia] Forms: engrunes [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly derived from engrunar, assuming that verb derives from enrunar (“demolish”). If, however, the verb derives from the noun then this could represent a root of pre-Roman origin. Etymology templates: {{unc|ca}} Uncertain Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} engruna f (plural engrunes)
  1. crumb Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-engruna-ca-noun-d-k24uWy
  2. (figurative) a tiny bit, a smidgen Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: busca, volva
    Sense id: en-engruna-ca-noun-csF7-R7L
  3. (in the plural) leavings Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: deixalles
    Sense id: en-engruna-ca-noun-msJ45QzI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: engrunar
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} engruna
  1. inflection of engrunar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: engrunar
    Sense id: en-engruna-ca-verb-7meNVdcB Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 31 20 41 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 31 20 42 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 33 21 42 3
  2. inflection of engrunar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: engrunar
    Sense id: en-engruna-ca-verb-F9OjMPYS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly derived from engrunar, assuming that verb derives from enrunar (“demolish”). If, however, the verb derives from the noun then this could represent a root of pre-Roman origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engrunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "engruna f (plural engrunes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "engrunar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-engruna-ca-noun-d-k24uWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tiny bit, a smidgen"
      ],
      "id": "en-engruna-ca-noun-csF7-R7L",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a tiny bit, a smidgen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "busca"
        },
        {
          "word": "volva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leavings"
      ],
      "id": "en-engruna-ca-noun-msJ45QzI",
      "links": [
        [
          "leavings",
          "leavings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) leavings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deixalles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋˈɡɾu.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eŋˈɡɾu.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engruna"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "engruna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 20 41 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 20 42 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 21 42 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "engrunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of engrunar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-engruna-ca-verb-7meNVdcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "engrunar",
          "engrunar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "engrunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of engrunar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-engruna-ca-verb-F9OjMPYS",
      "links": [
        [
          "engrunar",
          "engrunar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engruna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly derived from engrunar, assuming that verb derives from enrunar (“demolish”). If, however, the verb derives from the noun then this could represent a root of pre-Roman origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "engrunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "engruna f (plural engrunes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "engrunar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tiny bit, a smidgen"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a tiny bit, a smidgen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "busca"
        },
        {
          "word": "volva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leavings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leavings",
          "leavings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) leavings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "deixalles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əŋˈɡɾu.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eŋˈɡɾu.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engruna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "engruna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "engrunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of engrunar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engrunar",
          "engrunar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "engrunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of engrunar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engrunar",
          "engrunar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "engruna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for engruna meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.